The Effectiveness and Safety of Percutaneous Cystolithotripsy for Vesicle Calculus in Children: A Single-Center Study

Background: Primary bladder stones are common among children from developing countries but may be difficult to cure. Transurethral cystolithotripsy, open cystolithotomy, and shock wave lithotripsy the treatment modalities for vesical calculi in children. is less efficient because of small caliber urethra. PCCL a intrusive procedure removing pediatric patients. Objectives: The objective study was determine safety efficacy with third-world nations. Materials Methods: There search for( PCCL) individuals diagnosed calculus. 90% male 10% female total 120 patients enrolled single-center trial at Department Pediatric Urology Institute Kidney Diseases between January 2021 2022. surgery performed under general anesthetic. After thorough inspection, suprapubic puncture lower urinary tract (by cystoscopy) done. only dilated up 14 Fr. stone fragmented using pneumatic after passing nephroscope. 36 hours per urethral catheter removed. Results: In this study, mean age 4.2.14 years. majority were kids. average gem 9.3 millimeters diameter. Successful fragmentation retrieval took place an 40 min. major problems seen during or hematuria, infection, moderate mucosal injury; all three managed conservatively. 108 out cases (90%), ammonium acid urate found primary constituent core. Conclusion: success rate percutaneous cystolithotripsy higher, it ready immediate use. operation quick causes minimal discomfort. Keywords: Effectiveness, Percutaneous , Cystolithotripsy, Vesical Calculus, Children